Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., flanked by Majority Whip Tom Emmer, R-Minn., left, and Republican Conference Chair Elise Stefanik, R-N.Y., holds a news conference just after the House approved a 45-day funding bill to keep federal agencies open, but the measure must first go to the Senate, at the Capitol in Washington, Saturday, Sept. 30, 2023. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

A version of this article was originally published in The Daily Brief, our Maine politics newsletter. Sign up here for daily news and insight from politics editor Michael Shepherd.

House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, R-California, chose a deal with Democrats over shutting down the federal government this weekend.

Hard-line Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Florida, is upset about that deal with Democrats, so he is saying he will file a bid to oust McCarthy from his leadership position this week.

Doing so is going to take help from Democrats. While Gaetz’s stance may not be internally consistent, that is where American politics is in the year 2023. It will also put more centrist Democrats like Rep. Jared Golden of Maine’s 2nd District as the center of the action, with lots of potential reasons to watch their votes.

The context: NPR has a good breakdown of how the so-called “motion to vacate” works. It would take a simple majority of the House to oust the speaker. Procedural tricks could be employed to delay proceedings, but a vote this week is likely if Gaetz moves it on Monday.

Ousting McCarthy would create chaos due to Republicans’ slim majority in the House. He needed 15 rounds of voting to claim the job in January, and he only did so after making a list of concessions to conservatives — including those that make it relatively easy for Gaetz to force a vote on his future.

The implications: The weekend deal that funded the government for roughly 45 days was sort of predicted by Golden, who was in a meeting with McCarthy last week and nudged the chamber toward a deal by sponsoring a bipartisan spending plan

He and Sen. Susan Collins, a top Republican appropriator, were the members of the Maine delegation closest to the spending deal action due in part to their centrist orientations. That is the same reason that Golden will be the Maine member to watch on any McCarthy vote.  

House Democrats could oust the speaker, but they have made no decision as a bloc on how they will treat this. This weekend, Politico reported that dozens of them may vote “present” as a way of bailing McCarthy out after the bipartisan deal. But progressives are signaling that they will not bail the speaker out. Golden has not yet commented on this.

What’s next: If McCarthy loses his position, it would set the House back in dealing with business from a long-term spending plan to their impeachment inquiry into President Joe Biden. The political ramifications could also be steep. It could have implications on fundraising for House Republicans’ campaign arm, which is working hard to keep the majority.

Golden is on the frontlines of that 2024 fight in a district that twice voted for former President Donald Trump. The House Republican campaign arm is supporting first-term state Rep. Austin Theriault of Fort Kent for Golden’s seat, even though fellow freshman Rep. Michael Soboleski of Phillips and former Maine Senate candidate Robert Cross of Dedham are in as well.

It puts Golden and his district in a unique position entering a vote on McCarthy’s future. Ousting the speaker would thrust the House into chaos in a way that the Maine congressman is generally averse to. But many Democrats may feel that they don’t need to bail the speaker out, especially now that the government is funded. Keep your eyes on these decisions.

Michael Shepherd joined the Bangor Daily News in 2015 after time at the Kennebec Journal. He lives in Augusta, graduated from the University of Maine in 2012 and has a master's degree from the University...

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