ISLAMABAD/WASHINGTON/TEL AVIV — Iran said Wednesday it was reviewing a new U.S. proposal, after sources said Washington and Tehran were closing in on a one-page memorandum to end the war in the gulf while leaving tricky issues such as Iran’s nuclear program for later.
An Iranian foreign ministry spokesperson, cited by Iran’s ISNA news agency, said Iran would convey its response soon via Pakistan, which hosted the war’s only peace talks and has since served as the main conduit for messages between the sides.
In an early morning social media post, U.S. President Donald Trump gave no details of any specific proposal but said the war could end if “Iran agrees to give what has been agreed to.” He later told the New York Post it was still too soon to consider face-to-face meetings to sign an agreement.
A Pakistani source and another source briefed on the mediation confirmed information initially reported by the U.S. media outlet Axios about a proposed 14-point, one-page memorandum that would formally end the war.
The memorandum would be followed by discussions to unblock shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, lift U.S. sanctions on Iran and agree to curbs on Iran’s nuclear program, the sources said.
“We will close this very soon. We are getting close,” said the source from Pakistan.
Oil prices tumble
Reports of the possible agreement caused global oil prices to plunge, with benchmark Brent crude futures falling around 11% to around $98 a barrel. Global share prices also leapt and bond yields fell on optimism of an end to a war that has disrupted energy supplies.
In his morning post, Trump said: “Assuming Iran agrees to give what has been agreed to, which is, perhaps, a big assumption, the already legendary Epic Fury will be at an end, and the highly effective Blockade will allow the Hormuz Strait to be OPEN TO ALL, including Iran.”
“If they don’t agree, the bombing starts, and it will be, sadly, at a much higher level and intensity than it was before,” Trump added.
Hours earlier, Trump paused a 2-day-old naval mission to reopen the blockaded strait, citing progress in peace talks.
Iran’s Revolutionary Guards responded by saying that if U.S. “threats” had ended, passage through the strait would be possible under new terms it was putting in place, without giving details.
The White House, the State Department and Iranian officials contacted by Reuters did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
No mention of key US demands
The source briefed on the mediation said the U.S. negotiations were being led by Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner. If both sides agreed on the preliminary deal, that would start the clock on 30 days of detailed negotiations to reach a full agreement.
The full agreement would include the U.S. lifting sanctions and releasing frozen Iranian funds, Iran and the United States lifting competing blockades on the Strait of Hormuz, and some curbs on Iran’s nuclear program, with the aim of a pause or moratorium on Iranian enrichment of uranium.
While the sources said the memorandum would not initially require concessions from either side, they did not mention several key demands Washington has made in the past, which Iran has rejected, such as curbs on Iran’s missile programme and an end to its support for proxy militias in the Middle East.
The sources spoke of potential curbs on future Iranian enrichment of uranium, but made no mention of Iran’s existing stockpile of more than 900 pounds of it, already enriched to near weapons grade, which Washington has previously demanded it give up before any end to the war.
And even if the reported text appeared to sidestep some demands rejected by Iran in the past, there were indications Tehran could still hold out for more U.S. concessions.
In a post on X, Iranian lawmaker Ebrahim Rezaei, a spokesperson for parliament’s powerful foreign policy and national security committee, described the text reported by Axios as “more of an American wish list than a reality.”
“The Americans will not gain anything in a war they are losing that they have not gained in face-to-face negotiations,” he wrote.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi, visiting China, made no mention of Trump’s latest remarks, but said Tehran was holding out for “a fair and comprehensive agreement.”
Trump pauses mission to unblock strait
Earlier, Trump cited “great progress” in negotiations to announce a pause to “Project Freedom,” a mission he had announced two days earlier to guide ships through the blocked strait.
The mission failed to bring about any significant resumption of traffic through the waterway, while provoking a new wave of Iranian strikes on ships in the strait and targets in neighbouring countries, particularly the United Arab Emirates.
In the latest incident, a French shipping company reported Wednesday that one of its container ships had been struck in the strait the previous day and the injured crew had been evacuated.
Story by Ariba Shahid, Steve Holland and Alexander Cornwell.